At Work in the Congress Gold Mine Near Wickenburg, Arizona in 1890


At Work in the Congress Gold Mine Near Wickenburg, Arizona in 1890
Originally uploaded by The Nite Tripper

This is a photo that I took of an old photograph of four miners hard at work in the Congress Gold Mine near the town of Wickenburg in the Arizona Territory in 1890. Mining in the late 19th century was one of the most dangerous occupations in existence.

Miners usually worked 12 hour shifts in dark and dangerous conditions. Gold and silver deposits lie in angular positions unlike coal that lies in generally flat deposits. Gold miners spent the majority of their time tunneling down and then up underneath the vein. This involved the use of hammering metal spikes into the solid rock to place dynamite for blasting. However, before dynamite was placed, the miners used a type of jack hammer that was powered by compressed air and was known as the "widow maker." This machine was not only deafening, it also created huge clouds of rock dust and sent millions of tiny shards of broken rock into the air that was breathed in by the miners. These tiny shards scraped the insides of the miners' lungs; causing them to hemorrhage and cough up blood....this was known as "miner's consumption."

Once the holes were ready, the dynamite was placed and the miners got about 50 feet away (they thought this was a safe distance). When the dynamite was lit, someone yelled "Fire in the hole!!" Once most of the smoke cleared, they picked up the rubble and started all over again. These miners were plagued with deafness, miner's consumption, missing fingers, sore backs, and headaches from the smoke and darkness (they were given only four small tallow candles per shift.....once these were done, they had to work in darkness).

When their 12 hour shift was over, they passed through a room where sat a mining official and a man armed with a shotgun.....the miners were strip searched to see if they were sneaking gold out.....if they were found to not be carrying gold, they could go home and rest up for the next 12 hour shift, if they were found to have gold, they were taken to the town square and promptly hanged.......the average lifespan for a miner in the Old West was 34 years.

There were hundreds of mines such as this in the Arizona Territory.....many produced huge amounts of gold and personal tragedy.

Church On the Mount in Goldfield, Arizona


Church On the Mount in Goldfield, Arizona
Originally uploaded by The Nite Tripper

This is a photograph that I took of the Church On the Mount in Goldfield, Arizona just outside of the city of Mesa. At one time, Goldfield was a prosperous gold mining town with a population larger than that of Phoenix, Arizona. However, that boom time was short lived, lasting only from 1893 until 1897. After the mines flooded, the place became a ghost town until a brief revival in the 1920's, after which the town busted again.

The Church On the Mount is located at the foot of the Superstition Mountain (in the background). It is a Baptist Church and services are held there every Sunday throughout the year.

Britain’s best and the places to experience them

Whether they’re true, just good stories or somewhere in between, we all love a juicy myth or legend. Here are some of Britain’s best and the places to experience them.

Tintagel

Tintagel, Cornwall
Head to the wild and unspoiled cliffs of Tintagel to discover the mythical birthplace of King Arthur. It was medieval historian Geoffrey of Monmouth who first proposed the theory that Arthur was born here and that the wizard Merlin lived in a cave nearby. Ruined Tintagel Castle, set on the blustery cliff top, is a wonderfully romantic setting from which to explore the legend.

- Find out more about Cornwall

Robin Hood, Nottingham
We all know this one. Or do we? The outlaw hero and expert archer who robs the rich to feed the poor is about as English as tea and crumpets. But surprisingly little is known about the man himself. So don your suit of green, assemble some merry men and head to Nottingham to see if you can discover this elusive chap yourself. You might find him at the Major Oak, the ancient tree in Sherwood Forest rumoured to be his hideout.

- Find out more about Robin Hood

Glastonbury

Glastonbury, Somerset
Glastonbury is knee-deep in supernatural associations. It stands at the junction of ley lines, the supposed mystical motorways of spiritual energy and is said to be the final resting place of King Arthur. Many believe a young Jesus Christ visited the site and that the town’s Chalice Well is the hiding place of the Holy Grail. A visit from Jesus is not as far fetched as it sounds - Joseph of Arimathea, a relation of Mary, owned a mine in the area.

- Discover more about Glastonbury

The Loch Ness Monster, Loch Ness, Scottish Highlands
Few things shout Scotland louder than the mythical monster that skulks in Loch Ness, Britain's longest body of fresh water. Sightings of Nessie have declined over recent years and despite high-profile submarine searches and much-disputed photographs, the beast seems quite content to maintain its low profile. Don’t be disheartened if you don’t catch a glimpse of Nessie, though. The loch itself is beautiful enough and the Highlands have sufficient mystery and magic for anyone.

- To learn more about Loch Ness, visit our Loch Ness destination guide

Rosslyn Chapel

Rosslyn Chapel, Roslin, Scotland
This medieval church outside Edinburgh has long-standing links to the Knights Templar and Freemasonry. Carvings, rich in symbolism, sprout from every surface in an astonishing ‘essay in stone’ and many believe the Chapel is the repository for the Holy Grail – as speculated in The Da Vinci Code. Whatever you believe, Rosslyn’s forest of carvings is inspiring, mystifying and truly unique.

- To find out more about Rosslyn visit the chapel website

Jack the Ripper, East London
The serial killer known as Jack the Ripper was scarily real and the fact that 5 London prostitutes were brutally murdered in 1888 is beyond dispute. More mysterious is the identity of the killer with suspects ranging from artist Walter Sickert to author Lewis Carroll. Tour the fog-cloaked streets of East London to review the evidence for yourself. While Whitechapel retains something of the night, by day it has a great mix of hip boutiques, designer bars and, on Brick Lane, curry houses as far as the eye can see.

- Discover London with our destination guide

St Michael's Mount

St Michael’s Mount, Cornwall
St Michael's Mount at Penzance is a small tidal island just off the coast of Cornwall. Legend has it the Mount was the work of Cornish giant Cormoran who built a fortified home from where he could terrorise the locals living in the coastal village of Marazion. But one night, local lad Jack crept over to the island and dug a hole disguising it with straw. When Jack woke him, Cormoran blundered into the hole never to escape. Walk up St Michael's Mount, see Jack’s hole and put your head against the nearby rock. It is said you can still hear the giant's heart beating.

- Learn more about Cornish legends at Visit Cornwall

Stonehenge, Salisbury
Stonehenge is the most famous megalithic (literally meaning ‘big stone’) monument in the world. Dating back an amazing 50,000 years, it’s drawn visitors for literally millennia. A place of ritual sacrifice and sun worship or a massive calendar? Nobody really knows its purpose, but no one who has ever been there will deny, it is truly awe inspiring.

- Get more information on Stonehenge

Wookey Hole Caves

Wookey Hole Witch, Wookey Hole Caves near Wells
Deep within the dank, underground caves of Wookey Hole lived the fearsome Wookey Hole Witch. Long ago, the villagers of Wookey implored the Abbot of Glastonbury to send a protector against this malevolent hag. Enter Father Bernard, Benedictine monk and crack exorcist. Bernard scooped up some water, quickly blessed it and threw it over the witch turning her to stone. You can still see the witch’s petrified form deep in these extraordinary caves.

- Find out more about the Wookey Hole Witch

Cerne Abbas Giant, Cerne Abbas near Dorchester
A gigantic figure etched in a chalk hillside guards the village of Cerne Abbas near Dorchester. Naked apart from a huge club he’s certainly an arresting sight. But his true meaning and even his age are in dispute. Is he an ancient fertility symbol, a cheeky 17th-century joke or something else entirely? The only time he’s been clothed is during World War II when he was disguised to prevent the enemy from using him as an aerial landmark.

- Find out more about the Cerne Abbas Giant

jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane


Jesus im Garten Gethsemane / Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane
Originally uploaded by josephdesarre

Picture window / Paulus Church / Neunkirchen / Saarland / Germany
by György Károly László Lehoczky (* 30. August 1901 in Vihnyepeszerény, Hungary;†
16. Januar 1979 in Saarbruecken) he was an architekt an painter for stained glasses

man with marbles


man with marbles
Originally uploaded by oldbearchris

Guardian of The Temple of Dawn


Guardian of The Temple of Dawn
Originally uploaded by c4rn1val

Wat Arun, Bangkok

Joanna of Aragon and Philip "the Handsome"


Joanna of Aragon and Philip "the Handsome"
Originally uploaded by rosewithoutathorn84

probably made before their marriage. Joanna was the interesting one: Philip was just an unfaithful asshat. Joanna was the daughter of Isabella of Spain (a lady-asshat) and the mother of Emperor Charles V. She was called "Juana la Loca" or "Joanna the Mad".
He likely drove her to it!

c. 1490s, from the Chapel of the Holy Blood, Bruges

pre-feminism wifehood immortalized


pre-feminism wifehood immortalized
Originally uploaded by rosewithoutathorn84

"Mary Salome and Zebedee (wtf?!)", German, c. 1520

Warner van Norden and members of the Holland Society


Warner van Norden and members of the Holland Society
Originally uploaded by Jay Heritage Center

Warner van Norden (top left with white mustache) and members of the Holland Society aboard the replica Half Moon in 1909.

Featured in the JHC "Legacy of Sailing" exhibit about yachting--the word "yacht" is Dutch in origin

Mary of Burgundy and Maximilian I, Archduke of Austria


Mary of Burgundy and Maximilian I, Archduke of Austria
Originally uploaded by rosewithoutathorn84

Mary was a notable beauty who died tragically early in a horseback-riding accident. I'll probably upload some portraits of her at some point.

Bruges, 1490s, from the Chapel of the Holy Blood.

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